What is the primary product generated by the Cogen Complex?

The primary product generated by the Cogen Complex is electricity and steam. This complex is designed to optimize energy efficiency by simultaneously producing both electricity and steam from a single source of fuel. In many refinery processes, the need for heat and power is substantial, and cogeneration systems allow for the capture and utilization of energy that would otherwise be wasted.

By creating steam, the Cogen Complex can provide thermal energy for various processes within the refinery, such as distillation and other thermal operations. At the same time, generating electricity on-site ensures a reliable power supply for the facility, reducing the reliance on external power sources and helping to manage energy costs effectively. This integration of power and steam generation enhances overall operational efficiency, making it a crucial part of modern refinery operations.

Other options, while relevant in a refinery context, do not represent the primary output of a Cogen Complex. Liquid sulfur, treated wastewater, and heavy hydrocarbons are byproducts or outputs related to other processes, but they do not align with the main function of cogeneration systems.